# The MIT License (MIT)
# Copyright © 2021 Yuma Rao
# Copyright © 2023 Opentensor Foundation
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated
# documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
# the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
# and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of
# the Software.
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
# THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
# THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
# OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
# DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
import bittensor
from rich.prompt import Confirm
from time import sleep
from typing import List, Union, Optional
from bittensor.utils.balance import Balance
[docs]
def __do_remove_stake_single(
subtensor: "bittensor.subtensor",
wallet: "bittensor.wallet",
hotkey_ss58: str,
amount: "bittensor.Balance",
wait_for_inclusion: bool = True,
wait_for_finalization: bool = False,
) -> bool:
r"""
Executes an unstake call to the chain using the wallet and the amount specified.
Args:
wallet (bittensor.wallet):
Bittensor wallet object.
hotkey_ss58 (str):
Hotkey address to unstake from.
amount (bittensor.Balance):
Amount to unstake as Bittensor balance object.
wait_for_inclusion (bool):
If set, waits for the extrinsic to enter a block before returning ``true``, or returns ``false`` if the extrinsic fails to enter the block within the timeout.
wait_for_finalization (bool):
If set, waits for the extrinsic to be finalized on the chain before returning ``true``, or returns ``false`` if the extrinsic fails to be finalized within the timeout.
prompt (bool):
If ``true``, the call waits for confirmation from the user before proceeding.
Returns:
success (bool):
Flag is ``true`` if extrinsic was finalized or uncluded in the block. If we did not wait for finalization / inclusion, the response is ``true``.
Raises:
bittensor.errors.StakeError:
If the extrinsic fails to be finalized or included in the block.
bittensor.errors.NotRegisteredError:
If the hotkey is not registered in any subnets.
"""
# Decrypt keys,
try:
wallet.coldkey
except bittensor.KeyFileError:
bittensor.__console__.print(
":cross_mark: [red]Keyfile is corrupt, non-writable, non-readable or the password used to decrypt is invalid[/red]:[bold white]\n [/bold white]"
)
return False
success = subtensor._do_unstake(
wallet=wallet,
hotkey_ss58=hotkey_ss58,
amount=amount,
wait_for_inclusion=wait_for_inclusion,
wait_for_finalization=wait_for_finalization,
)
return success
[docs]
def check_threshold_amount(
subtensor: "bittensor.subtensor", stake_balance: Balance
) -> bool:
"""
Checks if the remaining stake balance is above the minimum required stake threshold.
Args:
stake_balance (Balance):
the balance to check for threshold limits.
Returns:
success (bool):
``true`` if the unstaking is above the threshold or 0, or ``false`` if the
unstaking is below the threshold, but not 0.
"""
min_req_stake: Balance = subtensor.get_minimum_required_stake()
if min_req_stake > stake_balance > 0:
bittensor.__console__.print(
f":cross_mark: [yellow]Remaining stake balance of {stake_balance} less than minimum of {min_req_stake} TAO[/yellow]"
)
return False
else:
return True
[docs]
def unstake_extrinsic(
subtensor: "bittensor.subtensor",
wallet: "bittensor.wallet",
hotkey_ss58: Optional[str] = None,
amount: Optional[Union[Balance, float]] = None,
wait_for_inclusion: bool = True,
wait_for_finalization: bool = False,
prompt: bool = False,
) -> bool:
r"""Removes stake into the wallet coldkey from the specified hotkey ``uid``.
Args:
wallet (bittensor.wallet):
Bittensor wallet object.
hotkey_ss58 (Optional[str]):
The ``ss58`` address of the hotkey to unstake from. By default, the wallet hotkey is used.
amount (Union[Balance, float]):
Amount to stake as Bittensor balance, or ``float`` interpreted as Tao.
wait_for_inclusion (bool):
If set, waits for the extrinsic to enter a block before returning ``true``, or returns ``false`` if the extrinsic fails to enter the block within the timeout.
wait_for_finalization (bool):
If set, waits for the extrinsic to be finalized on the chain before returning ``true``, or returns ``false`` if the extrinsic fails to be finalized within the timeout.
prompt (bool):
If ``true``, the call waits for confirmation from the user before proceeding.
Returns:
success (bool):
Flag is ``true`` if extrinsic was finalized or uncluded in the block. If we did not wait for finalization / inclusion, the response is ``true``.
"""
# Decrypt keys,
try:
wallet.coldkey
except bittensor.KeyFileError:
bittensor.__console__.print(
":cross_mark: [red]Keyfile is corrupt, non-writable, non-readable or the password used to decrypt is invalid[/red]:[bold white]\n [/bold white]"
)
return False
if hotkey_ss58 is None:
hotkey_ss58 = wallet.hotkey.ss58_address # Default to wallet's own hotkey.
with bittensor.__console__.status(
":satellite: Syncing with chain: [white]{}[/white] ...".format(
subtensor.network
)
):
old_balance = subtensor.get_balance(wallet.coldkeypub.ss58_address)
old_stake = subtensor.get_stake_for_coldkey_and_hotkey(
coldkey_ss58=wallet.coldkeypub.ss58_address, hotkey_ss58=hotkey_ss58
)
hotkey_owner = subtensor.get_hotkey_owner(hotkey_ss58)
own_hotkey: bool = wallet.coldkeypub.ss58_address == hotkey_owner
# Convert to bittensor.Balance
if amount is None:
# Unstake it all.
unstaking_balance = old_stake
elif not isinstance(amount, bittensor.Balance):
unstaking_balance = bittensor.Balance.from_tao(amount)
else:
unstaking_balance = amount
# Check enough to unstake.
stake_on_uid = old_stake
if unstaking_balance > stake_on_uid:
bittensor.__console__.print(
":cross_mark: [red]Not enough stake[/red]: [green]{}[/green] to unstake: [blue]{}[/blue] from hotkey: [white]{}[/white]".format(
stake_on_uid, unstaking_balance, wallet.hotkey_str
)
)
return False
# If nomination stake, check threshold.
if not own_hotkey and not check_threshold_amount(
subtensor=subtensor, stake_balance=(stake_on_uid - unstaking_balance)
):
bittensor.__console__.print(
":warning: [yellow]This action will unstake the entire staked balance![/yellow]"
)
unstaking_balance = stake_on_uid
# Ask before moving on.
if prompt:
if not Confirm.ask(
"Do you want to unstake:\n[bold white] amount: {}\n hotkey: {}[/bold white ]?".format(
unstaking_balance, wallet.hotkey_str
)
):
return False
try:
with bittensor.__console__.status(
":satellite: Unstaking from chain: [white]{}[/white] ...".format(
subtensor.network
)
):
staking_response: bool = __do_remove_stake_single(
subtensor=subtensor,
wallet=wallet,
hotkey_ss58=hotkey_ss58,
amount=unstaking_balance,
wait_for_inclusion=wait_for_inclusion,
wait_for_finalization=wait_for_finalization,
)
if staking_response is True: # If we successfully unstaked.
# We only wait here if we expect finalization.
if not wait_for_finalization and not wait_for_inclusion:
return True
bittensor.__console__.print(
":white_heavy_check_mark: [green]Finalized[/green]"
)
with bittensor.__console__.status(
":satellite: Checking Balance on: [white]{}[/white] ...".format(
subtensor.network
)
):
new_balance = subtensor.get_balance(
address=wallet.coldkeypub.ss58_address
)
new_stake = subtensor.get_stake_for_coldkey_and_hotkey(
coldkey_ss58=wallet.coldkeypub.ss58_address, hotkey_ss58=hotkey_ss58
) # Get stake on hotkey.
bittensor.__console__.print(
"Balance:\n [blue]{}[/blue] :arrow_right: [green]{}[/green]".format(
old_balance, new_balance
)
)
bittensor.__console__.print(
"Stake:\n [blue]{}[/blue] :arrow_right: [green]{}[/green]".format(
old_stake, new_stake
)
)
return True
else:
bittensor.__console__.print(
":cross_mark: [red]Failed[/red]: Unknown Error."
)
return False
except bittensor.errors.NotRegisteredError:
bittensor.__console__.print(
":cross_mark: [red]Hotkey: {} is not registered.[/red]".format(
wallet.hotkey_str
)
)
return False
except bittensor.errors.StakeError as e:
bittensor.__console__.print(":cross_mark: [red]Stake Error: {}[/red]".format(e))
return False
[docs]
def unstake_multiple_extrinsic(
subtensor: "bittensor.subtensor",
wallet: "bittensor.wallet",
hotkey_ss58s: List[str],
amounts: Optional[List[Union[Balance, float]]] = None,
wait_for_inclusion: bool = True,
wait_for_finalization: bool = False,
prompt: bool = False,
) -> bool:
r"""Removes stake from each ``hotkey_ss58`` in the list, using each amount, to a common coldkey.
Args:
wallet (bittensor.wallet):
The wallet with the coldkey to unstake to.
hotkey_ss58s (List[str]):
List of hotkeys to unstake from.
amounts (List[Union[Balance, float]]):
List of amounts to unstake. If ``None``, unstake all.
wait_for_inclusion (bool):
If set, waits for the extrinsic to enter a block before returning ``true``, or returns ``false`` if the extrinsic fails to enter the block within the timeout.
wait_for_finalization (bool):
If set, waits for the extrinsic to be finalized on the chain before returning ``true``, or returns ``false`` if the extrinsic fails to be finalized within the timeout.
prompt (bool):
If ``true``, the call waits for confirmation from the user before proceeding.
Returns:
success (bool):
Flag is ``true`` if extrinsic was finalized or included in the block. Flag is ``true`` if any wallet was unstaked. If we did not wait for finalization / inclusion, the response is ``true``.
"""
if not isinstance(hotkey_ss58s, list) or not all(
isinstance(hotkey_ss58, str) for hotkey_ss58 in hotkey_ss58s
):
raise TypeError("hotkey_ss58s must be a list of str")
if len(hotkey_ss58s) == 0:
return True
if amounts is not None and len(amounts) != len(hotkey_ss58s):
raise ValueError("amounts must be a list of the same length as hotkey_ss58s")
if amounts is not None and not all(
isinstance(amount, (Balance, float)) for amount in amounts
):
raise TypeError(
"amounts must be a [list of bittensor.Balance or float] or None"
)
if amounts is None:
amounts = [None] * len(hotkey_ss58s)
else:
# Convert to Balance
amounts = [
bittensor.Balance.from_tao(amount) if isinstance(amount, float) else amount
for amount in amounts
]
if sum(amount.tao for amount in amounts) == 0:
# Staking 0 tao
return True
# Unlock coldkey.
try:
wallet.coldkey
except bittensor.KeyFileError:
bittensor.__console__.print(
":cross_mark: [red]Keyfile is corrupt, non-writable, non-readable or the password used to decrypt is invalid[/red]:[bold white]\n [/bold white]"
)
return False
old_stakes = []
own_hotkeys = []
with bittensor.__console__.status(
":satellite: Syncing with chain: [white]{}[/white] ...".format(
subtensor.network
)
):
old_balance = subtensor.get_balance(wallet.coldkeypub.ss58_address)
for hotkey_ss58 in hotkey_ss58s:
old_stake = subtensor.get_stake_for_coldkey_and_hotkey(
coldkey_ss58=wallet.coldkeypub.ss58_address, hotkey_ss58=hotkey_ss58
) # Get stake on hotkey.
old_stakes.append(old_stake) # None if not registered.
hotkey_owner = subtensor.get_hotkey_owner(hotkey_ss58)
own_hotkeys.append(wallet.coldkeypub.ss58_address == hotkey_owner)
successful_unstakes = 0
for idx, (hotkey_ss58, amount, old_stake, own_hotkey) in enumerate(
zip(hotkey_ss58s, amounts, old_stakes, own_hotkeys)
):
# Covert to bittensor.Balance
if amount is None:
# Unstake it all.
unstaking_balance = old_stake
elif not isinstance(amount, bittensor.Balance):
unstaking_balance = bittensor.Balance.from_tao(amount)
else:
unstaking_balance = amount
# Check enough to unstake.
stake_on_uid = old_stake
if unstaking_balance > stake_on_uid:
bittensor.__console__.print(
":cross_mark: [red]Not enough stake[/red]: [green]{}[/green] to unstake: [blue]{}[/blue] from hotkey: [white]{}[/white]".format(
stake_on_uid, unstaking_balance, wallet.hotkey_str
)
)
continue
# If nomination stake, check threshold.
if not own_hotkey and not check_threshold_amount(
subtensor=subtensor, stake_balance=(stake_on_uid - unstaking_balance)
):
bittensor.__console__.print(
":warning: [yellow]This action will unstake the entire staked balance![/yellow]"
)
unstaking_balance = stake_on_uid
# Ask before moving on.
if prompt:
if not Confirm.ask(
"Do you want to unstake:\n[bold white] amount: {}\n hotkey: {}[/bold white ]?".format(
unstaking_balance, wallet.hotkey_str
)
):
continue
try:
with bittensor.__console__.status(
":satellite: Unstaking from chain: [white]{}[/white] ...".format(
subtensor.network
)
):
staking_response: bool = __do_remove_stake_single(
subtensor=subtensor,
wallet=wallet,
hotkey_ss58=hotkey_ss58,
amount=unstaking_balance,
wait_for_inclusion=wait_for_inclusion,
wait_for_finalization=wait_for_finalization,
)
if staking_response is True: # If we successfully unstaked.
# We only wait here if we expect finalization.
if idx < len(hotkey_ss58s) - 1:
# Wait for tx rate limit.
tx_rate_limit_blocks = subtensor.tx_rate_limit()
if tx_rate_limit_blocks > 0:
bittensor.__console__.print(
":hourglass: [yellow]Waiting for tx rate limit: [white]{}[/white] blocks[/yellow]".format(
tx_rate_limit_blocks
)
)
sleep(tx_rate_limit_blocks * 12) # 12 seconds per block
if not wait_for_finalization and not wait_for_inclusion:
successful_unstakes += 1
continue
bittensor.__console__.print(
":white_heavy_check_mark: [green]Finalized[/green]"
)
with bittensor.__console__.status(
":satellite: Checking Balance on: [white]{}[/white] ...".format(
subtensor.network
)
):
block = subtensor.get_current_block()
new_stake = subtensor.get_stake_for_coldkey_and_hotkey(
coldkey_ss58=wallet.coldkeypub.ss58_address,
hotkey_ss58=hotkey_ss58,
block=block,
)
bittensor.__console__.print(
"Stake ({}): [blue]{}[/blue] :arrow_right: [green]{}[/green]".format(
hotkey_ss58, stake_on_uid, new_stake
)
)
successful_unstakes += 1
else:
bittensor.__console__.print(
":cross_mark: [red]Failed[/red]: Unknown Error."
)
continue
except bittensor.errors.NotRegisteredError:
bittensor.__console__.print(
":cross_mark: [red]{} is not registered.[/red]".format(hotkey_ss58)
)
continue
except bittensor.errors.StakeError as e:
bittensor.__console__.print(
":cross_mark: [red]Stake Error: {}[/red]".format(e)
)
continue
if successful_unstakes != 0:
with bittensor.__console__.status(
":satellite: Checking Balance on: ([white]{}[/white] ...".format(
subtensor.network
)
):
new_balance = subtensor.get_balance(wallet.coldkeypub.ss58_address)
bittensor.__console__.print(
"Balance: [blue]{}[/blue] :arrow_right: [green]{}[/green]".format(
old_balance, new_balance
)
)
return True
return False